Meta-analysis of the Intellectual Capital Scale: Implications for coping with the COVID-19 pandemic
Keywords:
human capital, intellectual capital, intangible asset, delta parameter, confidence intervals, sampling errorAbstract
Introduction: the measurement of intellectual capital as an intangible asset has been established from a scale of six dimensionsrelated to training, academia; labor, professional, union, and organizational. The pandemic has generated studies that show significant differences between these dimensions, opening the discussion on meta-analytic validity.
Objective: to carry out a documentary, systematic and meta-analytical review with a sample of articles published from 2014 to 2021 in journals indexed in international repositories.
Materials and methods: a documentary, systematic and meta-analytical study was carried out on a sample of articles published in international repositories in the last two years. The Intellectual Capital Scale was used, considering its dimensions reported in the literature.
Results: the structure and thresholds of the random effects were established, calculated by means of the equation to establish the delta parameter, considering their confidence intervals for correction of sampling and estimation errors, as well as differences between groups.
Conclusion: it is recommended to extend the review of the literature until August 2021 in order to be able to contrast both reviews to establish the meta-analytic validity of the scale and discuss its implications in the COVID-19 era.
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References
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24. García Lirios C. Structure of perception in public safety crisis. Liberabit [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2021/05/11];18(1):37-44. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1729-48272012000100005&lng=es&tlng=es
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26. Hernández J, Anguiano F, Valdés O, et al. Confiabilidad y validez de una escala que mide las expectativas de formación profesional. Marg [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];90:1-13. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6571013
27. Juárez M. reliability and validity of an instrument that measures dimensions of security and risk perception in students of a public university. Int J Adv Soc Sci Hum. 2017;11(12):1-23.
28. Juarez M. Specification a model for study of corporate assistance. Glo J Arc & Ant. 2020;11(2):50-4.
29. Limon G. Specification a model of need for information about covid-19 coronavirus. Int J Soc Sci Est. 2020;8(6):1-5.
30. Llamas-Aréchiga B, López de Nava-Tapia S, García-Lirios C. Especificación de un modelo de la adhesión al tratamiento. Ajayu [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(1):140-60. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2077-21612019000100007&lng=es&tlng=es
31. Martínez-Muñoz E, Sánchez-Sánchez A, García-Lirios C. Governance of quality of life and well-being subjective. Ajayu [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(1):121-39. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2077-21612019000100006&lng=es&tlng=en
32. Morales Flores ML, Nava Tapia SL, Delgado Carrillo MA, et al. Self-care model and prevention risk associated with human papilloma virus in a public university located in central Mexico. J Sal Pub Ins [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];14(27):17-25. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Cruz-Garcia-Lirios/publication/329790461_Especificacion_de_un_modelo_para_el_estudio_del_autocuidado/links/5e8e1da0299bf13079863441/Especificacion-de-un-modelo-para-el-estudio-del-autocuidado.pdf
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34. Pérez G. Attitudes toward the media spread of the covid-19 coronavirus. Int J Hum Soc Sci. 2020;9(8):20-5.
35. Quintero Soto ML, Valdés Ambrosio O, Delgado Carrillo MA. Evaluation of a model of institutional strategies of self-care condom use and prevention in university students. J Sal Pro [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];12(23):56-68. Available from: https://saludproblemaojs.xoc.uam.mx/index.php/saludproblema/article/view/542
36. Sánchez A, Hernández T, Martínez E, et al. Cultura organizacional en microempresas activadoras del desarrollo local. Margen [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];89:1-10. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6496297
37. Sandoval Vázquez FR, Juárez Nájera M, Bustos Aguayo JM. Structure categorial exploratory of entropy and negentropy agenda setting migratory. J Ele Psy Pol [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(43):94-107. Available from: http://www.psicopol.unsl.edu.ar/pdf/A17-N43-Articulo06-Dic2019.pdf
38. Anguiano F. Meta-analysis of the effects of entrepreneurship on local development: Implications for the covid-19 coronavirus pandemic. Int J Res Eng Sci. 2020;8(9):40-9.
39. Carreón-Guillén J, Quiroz-Campas CY, Bolivar-Mojica E, et al. Algorithmic meta-analysis of the effects of social services on the vulnerable population. J Geo Env ear Sci Int [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];22(2):1-9. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334261693_Algorithmic_Metaanalysis_of_the_Effects_of_Social_Services_on_the_Vulnerable_Population
40. Quiroz Campas CY, Bustos Aguayo JM, Juárez Nájera M, et al. Metanalytical retrospective of the policies in the handling of risk of transportation in the Mexico City. Net J Soc Sci [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];7(4):92-100. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336784434_Red_meta-analytical_retrospective_of_the_policies_in_the_handling_of_risks_of_transportation_in_the_City_of_Mexico
2. Panamerican Health Organization. Health and new international economic order. New York: PAHO; 2020.
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5.Aldana W. Governance of health responsibility in a town in central Mexico. Nur Emp. 2019;1(1):5-16.
6. Aldana-Balderas WI, García-Lirios C, Sánchez-Sánchez A, et al. Specification a model for study of migration identity. J Psi Hum [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];30(1):1-8. Available from: http://www.eepsys.com/es/especificacion-de-un-modelo-para-el-estudio-de-la-identidad-migratoria/
7. Aguiano-Salazar F, Aldana-Balderas W, Valdés-Ambrosio O, et al. Estructura factorial exploratoria de una escala de actitud hacia grupos cercanos a portadores de VIH / SIDA. Límite (Arica) [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];13(42):61-74. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-50652018000200061
8. Bermúdez Ruíz G, Quiroz Campas CY, Rosas Ferruzca FJ, et al. Contrasting a confirmatory model for study of workplace harassment in public health professional networks and environments. Sal Tra [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];27(2):121-32. Available from: https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1103160
9. Bustos-Aguayo JM, Juárez-Nájera M, Hernández-Valdés J, et al. Expectativas hacia las políticas de interrupción del embarazo en exmigrantes del Estado de México. Invurnus [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];14(3):24-33. Available from: https://invurnus.unison.mx/index.php/INVURNUS/article/view/10
10. Carreón Guillén J, Hernández Valdés J, García Lirios C, et al. Especificación de un modelo de emprendimiento digital para el desarrollo humano mediante el uso intensivo de tecnologías de información y comunicación. PRNE [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2021/05/11];13(25):123-55. Available from: https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/perspectivasrurales/article/view/6387
11. Carreón-Guillén J, Quintero-Soto ML, Molina-Ruíz HD, et al. Exploratory factorial structure of the intention to emigrate. Soc Work [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];87(2):57-64. Available from: https://www.trabajosocialhoy.com/CMS/ficheros/documentos/2019_7_11_956_articulo_5.pdf
12. Carreón Guillén J. Studies of common goods and governance of resources. J Adi Med & Ter [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];6(1):13-23. Available from: https://medcraveonline.com/MOJAMT/MOJAMT-06-00141.pdf
13. Elizarraráz G, Molina H, Quintero M, et al. Discursos en torno a la lucidez organizacional en las alianzas estratégicas y las redes de conocimiento entre mipymes caficultoras el centro de México. Marg [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];88. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6358384
14. Espinoza Morales F, Molina Ruíz HD, Sánchez Rosales R, et al. Governance of migratory flows from establishment of identity and agenda of occupational health. Huellas de la Migración [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];4(7):139-71. Available from: https://huellasdelamigracion.uaemex.mx/article/view/12233
15. García-Lirios C. Exploratory dimensions of the attitude toward occupational health. Dimensión Empresarial [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(3):8-18. Available from: https://doi.org/10.15665/dem.v17i3.1924
16. García-Lirios C. Governance of digital labor of interculturalism in millennials. J Stu Res [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];4:47-54. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335679988_Gobernanza_del_interculturalismo_laboral_digital_en_millennials_Governance_of_digital_labor_interculturalism_in_millennials
17. García Lirios C, Carreón Guillén J, Hernández Valdés J. Limits two models of occupational health in a study of adherence to asthma treatment in elderly migrant workers. J Vis Ger [Internet]. 2017 [cited 11/05/2021];1:103-18. Available from: https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4655/465549683008/
18. Quintero Soto M, García Lirios C, Sánchez Sánchez A, et al. Reflective factor structure of occupational health governance. SUMMA [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];1(1):69-6. Available from: https://aunarcali.edu.co/revistas/index.php/RDCES/article/view/58
19. García Lirios C. Specification a model for study of biopolitics. Rev Est Soc [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];21(43):128-35. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=8099188
20. García Lirios C. Specification a model for study of occupational health. Glo J Man & Bus Res [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021/05/11];20(1):1-6. Available from: https://journalofbusiness.org/index.php/GJMBR/article/view/3012
21. García Lirios C. Specification a model for study of policies risk. Int J Res Hum Soc Stu [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021/05/11];7(2):1-10. Available from: http://www.ijrhss.ijrsset.org/papers/v7-i2/1.pdf
22. García C. Specification a model of positivity intervention. J Soc Sci Hum Res. 2020;4(11):1-9.
23. García Lirios C, Martínez Muñoz E, Molina Ruiz HD, et al. Specification of self-care model. Luz med [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];42(1):15-25. Available from: https://revistas.uaa.mx/index.php/luxmedica/article/view/2244
24. García Lirios C. Structure of perception in public safety crisis. Liberabit [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2021/05/11];18(1):37-44. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1729-48272012000100005&lng=es&tlng=es
25. García-Ochoa JJ, Delgado-Carrillo MA, García-Lirios C, et al. Reliability and validity of an instrument that measures health welfare. Eureka [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];15(2):244-52. Available from: https://psicoeureka.com.py/sites/default/files/articulos/eureka-15-2-12.pdf
26. Hernández J, Anguiano F, Valdés O, et al. Confiabilidad y validez de una escala que mide las expectativas de formación profesional. Marg [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];90:1-13. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6571013
27. Juárez M. reliability and validity of an instrument that measures dimensions of security and risk perception in students of a public university. Int J Adv Soc Sci Hum. 2017;11(12):1-23.
28. Juarez M. Specification a model for study of corporate assistance. Glo J Arc & Ant. 2020;11(2):50-4.
29. Limon G. Specification a model of need for information about covid-19 coronavirus. Int J Soc Sci Est. 2020;8(6):1-5.
30. Llamas-Aréchiga B, López de Nava-Tapia S, García-Lirios C. Especificación de un modelo de la adhesión al tratamiento. Ajayu [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(1):140-60. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2077-21612019000100007&lng=es&tlng=es
31. Martínez-Muñoz E, Sánchez-Sánchez A, García-Lirios C. Governance of quality of life and well-being subjective. Ajayu [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(1):121-39. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2077-21612019000100006&lng=es&tlng=en
32. Morales Flores ML, Nava Tapia SL, Delgado Carrillo MA, et al. Self-care model and prevention risk associated with human papilloma virus in a public university located in central Mexico. J Sal Pub Ins [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];14(27):17-25. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Cruz-Garcia-Lirios/publication/329790461_Especificacion_de_un_modelo_para_el_estudio_del_autocuidado/links/5e8e1da0299bf13079863441/Especificacion-de-un-modelo-para-el-estudio-del-autocuidado.pdf
33. Moreno EF, Ferrusca FJR, Balderas WIA, et al. Governance of social representations of quality of life. Psy Res Int J [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];4(5):1-5. Available from: https://medwinpublishers.com/PPRIJ/PPRIJ16000220.pdf
34. Pérez G. Attitudes toward the media spread of the covid-19 coronavirus. Int J Hum Soc Sci. 2020;9(8):20-5.
35. Quintero Soto ML, Valdés Ambrosio O, Delgado Carrillo MA. Evaluation of a model of institutional strategies of self-care condom use and prevention in university students. J Sal Pro [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];12(23):56-68. Available from: https://saludproblemaojs.xoc.uam.mx/index.php/saludproblema/article/view/542
36. Sánchez A, Hernández T, Martínez E, et al. Cultura organizacional en microempresas activadoras del desarrollo local. Margen [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021/05/11];89:1-10. Available from: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6496297
37. Sandoval Vázquez FR, Juárez Nájera M, Bustos Aguayo JM. Structure categorial exploratory of entropy and negentropy agenda setting migratory. J Ele Psy Pol [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];17(43):94-107. Available from: http://www.psicopol.unsl.edu.ar/pdf/A17-N43-Articulo06-Dic2019.pdf
38. Anguiano F. Meta-analysis of the effects of entrepreneurship on local development: Implications for the covid-19 coronavirus pandemic. Int J Res Eng Sci. 2020;8(9):40-9.
39. Carreón-Guillén J, Quiroz-Campas CY, Bolivar-Mojica E, et al. Algorithmic meta-analysis of the effects of social services on the vulnerable population. J Geo Env ear Sci Int [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];22(2):1-9. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334261693_Algorithmic_Metaanalysis_of_the_Effects_of_Social_Services_on_the_Vulnerable_Population
40. Quiroz Campas CY, Bustos Aguayo JM, Juárez Nájera M, et al. Metanalytical retrospective of the policies in the handling of risk of transportation in the Mexico City. Net J Soc Sci [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021/05/11];7(4):92-100. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336784434_Red_meta-analytical_retrospective_of_the_policies_in_the_handling_of_risks_of_transportation_in_the_City_of_Mexico
Published
2023-01-11
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1.
GarcÃa-Lirios C, Bustos-Aguayo JM, Carreón-Guillén J, MartÃnez-Muñoz E, Espinoza-Morales F. Meta-analysis of the Intellectual Capital Scale: Implications for coping with the COVID-19 pandemic. Rev Méd Electrón [Internet]. 2023 Jan. 11 [cited 2025 Jan. 10];45(1):e4503. Available from: https://revmedicaelectronica.sld.cu/index.php/rme/article/view/4503
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