Agricultural Neuroscience as a Novel Concept of Relevance for the Medical Sciences
Keywords:
agricultural workers' diseases , environmental exposure , neurotoxicity syndromes , rural health, animal welfareAbstract
Dear Director,
The reading of the recent Letter to the Editor by Salazar-Rodríguez and Mondéjar-Rodríguez,(1) published in the Revista Médica Electrónica, was particularly stimulating due to its treatment of neuroeducation as a pedagogical strategy in higher medical education. These authors emphasise the role of emotions, motivation, and critical thinking in the acquisition of knowledge, which opens an opportunity to reflect on how neuroscience can be applied in educational and clinical practice.(1) Having previously worked in the field of Environmental Neuroscience,(2) health sciences and the perception of climate change among agricultural communities,(3) I wish to propose in this Letter to the Editor the concept of Agricultural Neuroscience as a novel interdisciplinary category of significance for training, research, and medical praxis, particularly in rural contexts.
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1. Salazar-Rodríguez Y, Mondéjar-Rodríguez JJ. Enseñanza problémica y neuroeducación, un enfoque necesario para la educación médica superior. Rev Méd Electrón [Internet]. 14/3/2025 [cited 13/6/2025];47:e6350. Available at: https://revmedicaelectronica.sld.cu/index.php/rme/article/view/6350
2. Estrada LD, Cortés ME. Neurociencia Ambiental y salud mental: realidades invisibilizadas en las comunidades rurales. Rev Ecuat Neurol. 2024;33(3):14–5. DOI: 10.46997/revecuatneurol33300014
3. Alfaro AA, Cortés ME. Perception of the impact of climate change on the quality of life and well-being of the inhabitants of the Cerro Blanco Agricultural Community, Limarí Province, Chile. Idesia (Arica). 2020;38(4):127–31. DOI: 10.4067/S0718-34292020000400127
4. Larrondo C, Guevara RD, Calderón-Amor J, Munoz C, Cáceres C, Alvarado M, et al. One Welfare: Assessing the Effects of Drought and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Farmers’ Well-Being and Their Perception of Goats’ Welfare. Animals. 2023; 13(20):3297. DOI: 10.3390/ani13203297
5. Lucero B, Muñoz-Quezada MT. Neurobehavioral, Neuromotor, and Neurocognitive Effects in Agricultural Workers and Their Children Exposed to Pyrethroid Pesticides: A Review. Front Hum Neurosci. 2021; 15: 648171.DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.648171
6. Finhler S, Marchesan GP, Corona CF, Nunes AT, De Oliveira KCS, de Moraes AT, et al. Influence of pesticide exposure on farmers’ cognition: a systematic review. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2023;14(4):574–81. DOI: 10.25259/JNRP_58_2023
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Copyright (c) 2025 Manuel Enrique Cortés-Cortés

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